Found · unverifiedNY DECFree

Loon Lake Campsite (Debar Mountain Wild Forest)

Drive-up · New York State Dept. of Environmental Conservation · NY · 44.48864, -74.16651
We haven't personally camped here. Everything below is pulled from public land data, USGS maps and OpenStreetMap — a real place on New York State Dept. of Environmental Conservation land, but not field-checked by us. Confirm road conditions, current access, stay limits and fire restrictions before you go.

FREE primitive camping in the Debar Mountain Wild Forest, part of New York's Adirondack Forest Preserve in the northern Adirondack Park -- 81,160 acres in the Towns of Brighton, Duane and Franklin, Franklin County (DEC Region 5), reached off State Route 30, State Route 86 and the Port Kent-Hopkinton Turnpike. DEC-designated primitive tent site ('Loon Lake Campsite'). New York provides these designated primitive tent sites at NO CHARGE -- the DEC page lists the fee as 'Free' -- and they are first-come, first-served and cannot be reserved. PADDLE-IN with a carry, and there is a completely free way to do it: DEC says Loon Lake (aka Loon Pond) "has one primitive tent site and may be accessed from the Rainbow Lake Hand Launch or the Lake Kushaqua Boat Launch via Clear Pond and the 0.2-mile Loon Lake Carry." Put in at the free Rainbow Lake Hand Launch, paddle to the north shore of Clear Pond, carry 0.2 mile, and you have a small stocked brook-trout pond and one site on it. For orientation, the nearest DEC-published access coordinate is the Loon Lake Carry on the north shore of Clear Pond, about 0.2 miles away in a straight line -- real travel distance will be longer. ONE ACCESS COST TO KNOW ABOUT, EASILY AVOIDED: one of DEC's two suggested put-ins, the Lake Kushaqua Boat Launch, is inside Buck Pond Campground. DEC charges a DAY-USE FEE at that launch while the campground is open (it is inside a DEC campground); the camping itself is still free, and the fee is for using the launch, not for being on the land. Launch instead at the Rainbow Lake Hand Launch off Clark Wardener Road and the entire trip is free. PERMITS: a free New York State Forest Ranger permit is required for any stay of more than three nights in one spot, or for a group of ten or more (neither DEC page sets a stricter local threshold, so the statewide rule governs). Arrange any permit in advance through the DEC Region 5 Ray Brook Office at 518-897-1200 (Mon-Fri, 8:30 AM to 4:45 PM). Camp only at the marked site -- look for the yellow 'Camp Here' disc -- because elsewhere on the Forest Preserve camping is prohibited within 150 feet of any road, trail, spring, stream, pond or other water. These are primitive sites: typically just a fire ring, no hookups, no toilets and no potable water, and designated TENT sites are for tents. Pack out all trash, follow Leave No Trace and the DEC fire rules, and store food away from black bears. Do not confuse this with the nearby Meacham Lake and Buck Pond Campgrounds, which are DEC's developed PAID campgrounds. The area is open year-round, but many of the access roads here are seasonal and winter travel is on ski or snowshoe. One more thing worth knowing: DEC has a Unit Management Plan and Environmental Impact Statement underway for this area whose stated scope includes changes to "trails and tent sites", so this inventory can shift. Confirm current rules, road and trail conditions and this site's status on the DEC page (dec.ny.gov/places/debar-mountain-wild-forest) or with the Ray Brook office before you go; we have not visited.

USGS topo — contours & terrain
USGS topographic map of Loon Lake Campsite (Debar Mountain Wild Forest)
Aerial — USGS / NAIP
Aerial image of Loon Lake Campsite (Debar Mountain Wild Forest)
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Weather outlook
Loading the latest forecast…
Live NWS area forecast (~2.5 km grid, not elevation-corrected). Camp sits at 1,691 ft.
Fire & smokeNIFC · AirNow
Checking active fires & air quality…
Active wildfires from NIFC (within ~50 mi); air quality from AirNow. Always confirm current fire restrictions with the managing office before you go.

Everything you need — measured from camp

15 MI30 MI60 MIYOUR CAMPN ↑Water · 14 miWDump · 16 miDMobil · Fuel · 11 miFGrocery · 11 miGKinney Drugs · Pharmacy · 10 miRxAubuchon Hardware · Hardware · 11 miHHeath’s Auto Repair · Mechanic · 11 miMLaundry · 32 miLShower · 17 miShMountain Medical Urgent Care · Urgent care · 11 mi+Woods and Waters · Outfitter · 11 miOMail · 6 mi@
Straight-line miles · bearings approx · roads run longer
Nearest of each
  • @Mail6 mi
  • RxPharmacy10 mi
  • +Urgent care11 mi
  • HHardware11 mi
  • OOutfitter11 mi
  • FFuel11 mi
  • GGrocery11 mi
  • MMechanic11 mi
  • WWater14 mi
  • DDump16 mi
  • ShShower17 mi
  • LLaundry32 mi
≤30 mi30–4545+water

The read: water's a short hop out, fuel & food sit about 11 mi out.

Not within 60 mi: Propane. Plan those before you head up.

One dot per need — the nearest of each kind, straight-line from camp. Places from OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors). Open in Google Maps ↗

The site

Access
Drive-up
Land
New York State Dept. of Environmental Conservation
Elevation
1,691 ft
State
NY
Coordinates
44.48864, -74.16651
Cost
Free

Nearby & resupply (OpenStreetMap)

  • Water featureLoon Lake (water) · nearby
  • Nearest townRainbow Lake · ~1.5 mi
  • Drinking waternone within 10 mi
  • FuelMobil · ~12.5 mi
  • Propane / LPGnone within 31 mi
  • Dump stationDump station · ~16.5 mi
  • GroceriesStore · ~10.9 mi
  • PharmacyKinney Drugs · ~10.3 mi
  • Hospital / clinicAdirondack Medical Center · ~10.0 mi
  • HardwareSturdy Supply & Rental · ~11.1 mi

Nearby restrooms — pit toilets, restrooms & rest areas (government data)

Open this spot elsewhere

Other camps nearby

If this one is full, gated or washed out.

How we know this

Source
NY Dept. of Environmental Conservation
Confidence
Researched — The record is detailed and internally consistent, and the coordinates land where the managing agency says this site is.
How it was placed
NY DEC 'Primitive Campsite' GIS layer (https://gisservices.dec.ny.gov/arcgis/rest/services/dil/dil_land_assets_prm_cmp/MapServer/0), ASSET_UID 13313, NAME verbatim 'Loon Lake Campsite', ASSET='PRIMITIVE TENT SITE', PUBLICUSE='Y', FACILITY='Debar Mountain Wild Forest'; coordinate is DEC's own point geometry (WGS84), pulled 2026-07-23 via the layer's /find endpoint (honours sr=4326; /query returns projected UTM). FREE confirmed on dec.ny.gov/places/debar-mountain-wild-forest (Debar Mountain Wild Forest, read 2026-07-23): Fee='Free', 'Open for Recreation: Year-round', 'There are 37 designated primitive sites here ... available on a first come - first served basis and cannot be reserved. Designated sites are marked with a yellow "Camp Here" disc'. COUNT: GIS returns 38 in-scope records vs the page's stated 37; no foreign unit is dragged in (all are east-of-NY-30 Debar-region features) and the page's own sub-lists are internally inconsistent by one in two places -- Mountain Pond is described as six road-access sites PLUS a separate eastern-shore paddle-in site (GIS has 7), and the Kushaqua-Mud Pond Road corridor is stated as seven but enumerated as eight (GIS has 7). Nothing is invented and nothing is dropped for being absent from the prose. Plus DEC State Land Camping Rules (dec.ny.gov/things-to-do/camping/state-land-rules, re-read 2026-07-23): primitive camping is allowed on the Adirondack Forest Preserve, with a free permit only for stays over 3 nights or groups of 10+, arranged via the DEC Region 5 Ray Brook Office at 518-897-1200 (Mon-Fri, 8:30 AM to 4:45 PM). PAID-CAMPGROUND GUARD: verified NOT inside Meacham Lake Campground (OSM way 429407672) or Buck Pond Campground (OSM relation 6388968), the two paid DEC campgrounds on this land; the ingester aborts rather than write a site inside either bounding box. Access classified as 'water' from DEC's own prose; nearest DEC-published access coordinate the Loon Lake Carry on the north shore of Clear Pond, 0.17 mi straight-line. Ingest 2026-07-23.
Field check
Not verified on the ground. Nobody from here has camped it. It stays at Researched until someone does.

What we don’t know

A land record can put you within a few metres of a spot. It cannot tell you any of this — so check it yourself, and treat anything below as the open question it is.

Before you go

Been here? Tell us what changed. This page is built from public records, so the fastest way it gets better is somebody who has actually pulled in. Road washed out, site gone, gate locked, or it is exactly as described — all of it useful. Send a report →